Renovator's Guide
An independent guide to improving your home
BUYER'S GUIDE RENOVATOR'S GUIDE SANCTUARY MAGAZINE TECHNICAL MANUAL

Go star-spotting

  • The biggest water users inside a home are the shower, toilet and washing machine. Look for the water star label - the more stars, the better the water savings.
Water Rating Logo

Accessible bathrooms

  • While you're renovating, it's a good chance to make some changes to your bathroom that will make it safe for elderly or less mobile visitors, and attractive to a wider range of potential buyers.
  • There are simple things like reinforcing walls so you can add grab rails later, using slip-resistant tiles, avoiding sills on showers and designing in generous movement space.
    [See Your Home: The Adaptable House]

How greedy is your shower?

  • Do the 'bucket test' if you're not sure. Turn your shower on at full pressure.
  • If you can almost fill a 10-litre bucket in less than a minute, your showerhead uses too much water and is worth upgrading to a 3-star model.
  • A high star rating is a guarantee of water savings and a good shower.
Designing your home

Room by room

Bathrooms and laundries

Here's a great opportunity to add value to your home and save lots of water without having to compromise a thing.

Check for leaks and fix them right away - a leaking toilet can waste up to 95,000 litres of water a year! It's definitely worth replacing an old water-guzzling showerhead with a water saving model. They're inexpensive, there's a huge range available, and they will save the average household around $100 in water and energy each year.

You can also add flow regulators or aerators to make taps more efficient.

Replacing a toilet is more expensive, but worth it if you have an inefficient model, particularly if it's single flush. Save at least 15,000 litres of water a year by choosing an efficient 4-star model; there are many stylish options to choose from. Now you can also get a 5-star model with a sink over the cistern - particularly useful where space is tight.

Avoid baths that are bigger than you need, as they take more water to fill. Spas also use more energy than regular baths.

'Our new front loader saves us 70 litres a wash.'

The washing machine is one of the biggest users of water in the home. A 4.5-star front loader can save you 70 litres a wash, compared to the average.

Consider using a clothes line instead of a dryer, to save money and laundry space. If an outdoor line isn't an option, choose a space-saving, folding indoor clothes line.
[See Your Home Reducing Water Demand, Low impact toilets]

It's usually possible to get a great new look without ripping everything out. Are there tiles in good condition that you can leave, focusing on simpler changes like painting walls or changing fittings? Could you have your old bath re-finished instead of buying a new one?

Designers usually recommend predominantly light, neutral colours for permanent finishes like tiles, and bolder accent colour where it's easier to change, like on painted walls or by using decorative objects. This way if you tire of the colour you can update it cost effectively.

Use slip-resistant tiles, as well as moisture-resistant bathroom cabinets and joinery.

Having windows that open for ventilation is cheaper and quieter than relying on an exhaust fan. Your rooms will have a light, airy feel and you'll save on electricity.

After you've locked in ongoing water savings with your bathroom fittings, consider going further by using rainwater or greywater to flush toilets or in the laundry. See Choosing rainwater & wastewater products for more information.
[See Your Home: Rainwater; Wastewater reuse.]

Tips & checklist

Save moneyHealthy and ComfortableEnviro-friendly BathroomTake advantage of rebates
'Tina shopped around for bathroom fittings, looking for the best star ratings she could find. 'We wanted to take our water savings even further', she explains, 'so we use rainwater to flush the toilet. We would have done this anyway, but the rainwater rebate made it all the easier.'
TipsChecklist for bathrooms and laundries
Save money tip
Enviro-friendly tip Reuse what you can. Think before you rip out everything - what's worth reusing?Fixtures and finishes to retain:
Save money tip
Enviro-friendly tipUpgrade inefficient toilets. Especially worth it for old single flush models. Best offers:
Save money tip
Enviro-friendly tip Replace water-wasting showerheads. If you're not sure, do the 'bucket test' (see below).
New 3-star showerhead or flow regulatorCheckbox
Save money tip
Enviro-friendly tipUpgrade inefficient washing machines. Old top loaders are generally the biggest water-wasters.New front loader, 4+ star rating

Healthy and comfortable tip
Design in safety features. You'll be able to accommodate elderly and less mobile visitors, and broaden resale appeal.Safety features to incorporate:
Slip-resistant tiles Checkbox
Shower without sill or step Checkbox
Reinforced walls for future grab rails Checkbox
More space to move around Checkbox
Save money tipHealthy and comfortable tipEnviro-friendly tipEnsure joinery is moisture-resistant. This improves durability. Your joinery will remain in good condition for longer.
Moisture-resistant cabinets, shelves etcCheckbox
Save money tipHealthy and comfortable tipEnviro-friendly tipDesign in good ventilation. Use a window or small skylight for ventilation instead of relying on an exhaust fan - but remember to close it. Exhaust fans should have a self-closing shutter and a timer to switch the fan off after you leave the bathroom.
Bathroom has an openable windowCheckbox
Laundry has an openable window Checkbox
Self-closing exhaust fan with auto switch-off Checkbox
Save money tip
Enviro-friendly tipCheck for leaks and fix them. This applies to old fittings you're keeping. Also check new fittings once they're installed.Leaks to be fixed:




Enviro-friendly tipConnect up to rainwater or wastewater. Using rainwater indoors is more effective than only using it on the garden. You may also decide to use treated greywater indoors in the laundry or to flush toilets. Rainwater or treated greywater will be used for:
Toilet flushing Checkbox
Washing machine Checkbox
Other:.

Useful websites